PENGARUH BUDAYA PRA-ISLAM PADA MAKAM DI DESA SALAKARIA KECAMATAN SUKADANA - CIAMIS THE INFLUENCE OF PRE-ISLAMIC CULTURE IN THE CEMETERY IN SALAKARIA VILLAGE, SUKADANA DISTREICT - CIAMIS
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Abstract
ABSTRACTThe tomb contains varieties of important data that can describe the society in the past. A lot of understandings and meaning exist in the form of tomb as a cultural heritage. From the results of research in the Salakaria Village, Sukadana District, Ciamis, the ancient tombs in the region still follow the pre-Islamic culture. It can be seen from the shape of the building in its sepulcher tomb, gravestone and materials. It is also seen from the placement of the tomb and the culture that is still going on at the site of the tomb. This paper used the research method with descriptive analysis, which means to describe the components of the tomb, and then analysis and interpretation are carried out. The historical and cultural background of the past in the Salakaria village, Sukadana District describe a form of cultural continuity or continuous culture from prehistoric times to the Islamic period Keywords: influence, cultures, preIslamic tombs. ritual, pilgrimage. ABSTRAKMakam mengandung berbagai data penting yang dapat menggambarkan masyarakat pendukungnya pada masa lalu. Banyak pemahaman dan makna yang ada pada wujud makam sebagai warisan budaya. Hasil penelitian di Desa Salakaria, Kecamatan Sukadana, Kabupaten Ciamis, menunjukkan bahwa makam-makam kuna di wilayah tersebut masih mengikuti budaya pra Islam. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari bentuk bangunan makam, yaitu jirat, nisan, dan bahan. Selain itu juga dilihat dari keletakan makam dan budaya yang masih berlangsung di situs makam. Tulisan ini menggunakan metode penelitian analisis deskriptif, artinya mendeskripsikan komponen-komponen makam, kemudian dilakukan analisis dan penafsiran. Latar belakang sejarah dan budaya masa lampau Desa Salakaria, Kecamatan Sukadana menggambarkan wujud budaya kesinambungan atau budaya berlanjut dari masa prasejarah ke masa Islam Kata Kunci: pengaruh, budaya, praIslam, makam, ritual, ziarah.
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How to Cite
Latifundia, E. (2016). PENGARUH BUDAYA PRA-ISLAM PADA MAKAM DI DESA SALAKARIA KECAMATAN SUKADANA - CIAMIS THE INFLUENCE OF PRE-ISLAMIC CULTURE IN THE CEMETERY IN SALAKARIA VILLAGE, SUKADANA DISTREICT - CIAMIS. PURBAWIDYA: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Arkeologi, 2(1), 12–24. Retrieved from http://purbawidya.kemdikbud.go.id/index.php/jurnal/article/view/P2%281%292013-2
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